Confirmed vs Spendable vs Locked balances

Modified on Wed, 15 Jul at 3:52 PM

Confirmed vs Spendable vs Locked balances

When you query a BitGo wallet via the API or view it in the UI, you'll see several different balance values. These aren't bugs — they represent different views of your funds based on confirmation status, spending eligibility, and protocol constraints. Understanding the differences is essential for building reliable integrations and accurately reporting available funds.



Balance Types at a Glance

API FieldUI LabelWhat It Represents
balanceStringTotal BalanceEverything in the wallet, including unconfirmed incoming transactions
confirmedBalanceStringConfirmed BalanceOnly funds with at least 1 blockchain confirmation
spendableBalanceStringAvailable to SpendFunds you can actually send right now
lockedBalanceStringLocked BalanceFunds that are restricted and cannot be spent



Total Balance (balanceString)

The sum of all funds across all wallet addresses (base address and receive addresses), including unconfirmed transactions. This is the broadest view of your wallet's holdings.

Includes:

  • Confirmed funds (1+ blockchain confirmations)
  • Unconfirmed incoming deposits (0 confirmations)
  • Unconfirmed change outputs from your own transactions

Excludes:

  • Staked amounts (for coins that support staking)



Confirmed Balance (confirmedBalanceString)

The subset of your total balance that has at least one blockchain confirmation. This is the most reliable measure of funds that have been validated by the network.

  • For UTXO coins (BTC, LTC, etc.): Includes all unspent transaction outputs (UTXOs) with 1 or more confirmations.
  • For account-based coins (ETH, SOL, XRP, etc.): Reflects the on-chain balance across all wallet addresses after at least one confirmation.


Note: For UTXO coins, the confirmed balance also accounts for outgoing spends — even before the spending transaction has a confirmation



Spendable Balance (spendableBalanceString)

The amount you can actually send from the wallet right now. This is the balance you should check before initiating a transaction.


All coins:

  • Excludes pending approvals (multi-sig wallets), pending transaction requests (MPC wallets), Send queue items (transactions in progress)


UTXO coins (BTC, LTC, BCH, etc.):

  • Includes confirmed UTXOs plus unconfirmed change outputs from your own transactions
  • Excludes reserved UTXOs (locked for pending transactions), frozen UTXOs, and inscribed UTXOs (Ordinals/BRC-20)


Account-based coins (ETH, SOL, DOT, XRP, etc.):

  • Reflects the balance on the base address only (not receive addresses — those funds must be consolidated first)
  • Subtracts any protocol-enforced minimum balance (see below)
  • Subtracts any locked or reserved amounts

Important: spendableBalanceString does not account for transaction fees. For the maximum amount you can send in a single transaction (after fees), use the Maximum Spendable endpoint.



Locked Balance (lockedBalanceString)

Funds that exist in your wallet but are restricted from spending. There are several reasons funds may be locked:

Lock TypeAffected CoinsDescription
Protocol ReserveXRP, XLM, DOT, ALGO, SOL, NEAR, etc.A minimum balance that must remain in the wallet, enforced by the blockchain protocol.
Platform LockETH, Cosmos-based, SUIFunds locked for vesting schedules, staking operations, or other platform-level restrictions.
Pending TransactionAll coinsUTXOs or funds reserved as inputs for transactions that are pending approval or awaiting broadcast.



Note: Locked balances are usually indicative of a Vesting Distribution. Locked reserves for coins are not reflected in this amount.  The vesting distribution is timed based on a schedule determined by the specific coin foundation (for example SUI, Zeta, SEI, etc.)




Was this article helpful?

That’s Great!

Thank you for your feedback

Sorry! We couldn't be helpful

Thank you for your feedback

Let us know how can we improve this article!

Select at least one of the reasons
CAPTCHA verification is required.

Feedback sent

We appreciate your effort and will try to fix the article